ASCETICISM (from Gr. askesis,
"athlete") A life of struggle - the crucifixion of the desires of the flesh, through a life of prayer, fasting, and self-denial. Through asceticism the Christian fights temptation to sin and thereby grows in spiritual strength. Such spiritual classics as The
Philokalia and
The Ladder of Divine Ascent give directions for the ascetic life
(see Luke 9:23; Gal. 5:24).